HillNote
The Governor General is appointed by the Crown on the advice of the prime minister. The selection and appointment process has evolved considerably since Confederation. Early in Canada’s history, the Canadian government had a limited role in the appointment process. As Canada asserted its independence in the early 20th century, it gained more control over the process. In recent years, some prime ministers have relied on advisory groups for advice in selecting an individual for appointment as Governor General. This HillNote discusses the evolution of the selection and appointment process for Canadian governors general and compares the various advisory groups that have been struck.